Best time to see the northern lights in Deering, Alaska

Deering gets aurora on 36.1 clear nights in a typical year. January is the best month at 7.3 of them, and aurora needs Kp 2 or higher, which the planetary index last reached on 4 April 2026.

These are typical-year figures: a 1996–2026 planetary Kp record crossed with a 2001–2020 cloud normal. They describe a normal year, not tonight — the live Deering forecast shows the actual cloud, moon and darkness right now. Check tonight's forecast for Deering →

🌌 Clear nights a year

36.1

Regular — 36.1 clear nights in a typical year.

🌟 Best month

January

7.3 clear nights in a typical year

⚡ Kp needed

Kp 2

Horizon threshold; last reached 4 April 2026

🧭 Auroral oval (model)

Overhead

Model estimate at Kp 2, magnetic latitude 64.4°

Month by month in Deering

Astronomical darkness, the nights on which planetary Kp reached Kp 2 inside that darkness, the same count over the current solar cycle alone, and what the local cloud normal leaves of the long-run figure.

Month Astronomical darkness Opportunity nights Since 2023 Mean cloud Clear opportunity nights Moon-free
January 12.23h 19.16 26.06 61.9% 7.3 52.5%
February 9.76h 17.21 22.53 68% 5.51 54%
March 5.73h 16.2 21.72 61.8% 6.19 55.5%
April 1.52h on 9.6% of nights 0.95 2.17 69.5% 0.29 55.1%
May No astronomical darkness — — 70.5% — —
June No astronomical darkness — — 63.9% — —
July No astronomical darkness — — 73.6% — —
August No astronomical darkness — — 75.1% — —
September 4.5h on 81.4% of nights 10.75 11.94 72.6% 2.95 57.9%
October 8.78h 17.66 17.92 79.8% 3.57 55.2%
November 11.69h 17.01 19.54 73.8% 4.46 54.1%
December 13.02h 17.99 20.36 67.6% 5.83 53.8%

May, June, July and August never reach astronomical darkness at Deering, so no Kp value makes them viewable there and they are excluded rather than scored.

Opportunity nights are the whole 1996–2026 record. In the current solar cycle alone (since 2023), January has averaged 26.06 rather than 19.16.

Nearby in Alaska

The strongest locations in the same state, by clear aurora nights a year.

Aurora season across Alaska →

How these numbers were made

Evaluated at
Deering, 66.0692° N 162.7661° W — darkness and cloud are properties of that point, not of a region.
Darkness
sun geometric altitude at or below -18 degrees (astronomical twilight). 10-minute samples across every year of the Kp record (1996-2026), averaged per night of each month rather than sampled on one representative day.
Geomagnetic record
GFZ Potsdam planetary Kp index, 3-hourly, 1996-01-01 to 2026-09-07 — 89,661 intervals, licensed CC BY 4.0.
Cloud
NASA POWER SYN1DEG 20-year Meteorological and Solar Monthly & Annual Climatologies (January 2001 - December 2020), parameter CLOUD_AMT. A monthly mean, not a forecast.
Moon
A night counts as moon-free below 35% lunar illumination while the moon is up.
Auroral oval
NOAA auroral oval — model estimate, reported separately. The figure for this location is above, beside the measured record it never replaces.
Clear opportunity nights
clear opportunity nights = nights on which at least one 3-hour Kp interval falls inside local astronomical darkness and reaches the location’s horizon threshold, scaled by (1 - monthly mean cloud amount)
Dataset version
Version 2026-09-07, computed offline by seo-ops scripts/aurora-usa-best-time-data.ts.

The same dataset for every tracked city and state is published at US Aurora Season Climatology, and how the live forecast is built is on the methodology page. Kp record: GFZ Potsdam (CC BY 4.0). Cloud normal: NASA POWER.

Frequently asked questions

When can you see the northern lights in Deering?

January is the best month, with 7.3 clear nights in a typical year out of 36.1 clear nights across the whole year. Every month except May, June, July and August carries some chance. May, June, July and August never reach astronomical darkness, so no Kp value makes them viewing months.

What Kp is needed to see the aurora from Deering?

Deering needs Kp 2 or higher for aurora on the northern horizon, Kp 3 for a noticeable display and Kp 4 for a bright one. The NOAA auroral-oval model places the oval overhead at Deering once the planetary index reaches Kp 2. That is a model estimate; the dates on this page come from the measured Kp record instead.

Has the aurora ever been visible from Deering?

Yes. In the 1996–2026 planetary Kp record the index reached the horizon threshold for Deering, Kp 2, most recently on 4 April 2026, and the Kp 3 needed for a noticeable display on 3 April 2026. Whether anyone saw it also depended on the cloud, moonlight and darkness of that night, which the Kp record does not carry.

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